Claude Sonnet 4.6 vs GPT-4o: Detailed Comparison

Choosing between Claude Sonnet 4.6 (Anthropic) and GPT-4o (OpenAI) comes down to three things: per-token pricing, context window, and which capability matters most for your workload. Claude Sonnet 4.6 costs $3.00/M input vs $2.50/M for GPT-4o; context windows are 200K vs 128K tokens. Detailed breakdown below.

Side-by-side specs

SpecClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-4o
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Released2026-03-122024-05-13
Input price $3.00/M $2.50/M
Output price $15.00/M $10.00/M
Cached input $0.3000/M $1.2500/M
Context window 200K 128K
Max output 64K 16K
Modalities text image text image audio
Tokenizer claude-3 o200k_base

Capability matrix

CapabilityClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-4o
function calling Yes Yes
json mode Yes Yes
vision Yes Yes
streaming Yes Yes
tool use Yes No
audio No Yes

Benchmark comparison

Higher is better for all benchmarks shown.

BenchmarkCategoryClaude Sonnet 4.6GPT-4oΔ
HumanEval coding 92.0 90.2 +1.8
SWE-bench Verified coding 72.5
Aider Polyglot coding 74.0
MMLU general 88.7
MMMU multimodal 69.1

Per-call cost on typical workloads

Workload (in/out tokens)Claude Sonnet 4.6GPT-4oCheaper by
Standard chat (1K / 500) $0.010500 $0.007500 GPT-4o by $0.003000
RAG (4K / 500) $0.019500 $0.015000 GPT-4o by $0.004500
Long doc (20K / 1K) $0.075000 $0.060000 GPT-4o by $0.015000
Very long context (100K / 2K) $0.322500 $0.265000 GPT-4o by $0.057500

When to choose Claude Sonnet 4.6 over GPT-4o

  • Larger context window (200K vs 128K) — relevant when whole documents or long histories must fit in a single call.
  • Supports tool use — GPT-4o does not.

When to choose GPT-4o over Claude Sonnet 4.6

  • Per-token input cost is 17% lower than Claude Sonnet 4.6.
  • Supports audio — Claude Sonnet 4.6 does not.

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