Codestral vs GPT-5: Detailed Comparison

Choosing between Codestral (Mistral AI) and GPT-5 (OpenAI) comes down to three things: per-token pricing, context window, and which capability matters most for your workload. Codestral costs $0.20/M input vs $1.25/M for GPT-5; context windows are 32K vs 400K tokens. Detailed breakdown below.

Side-by-side specs

SpecCodestralGPT-5
ProviderMistral AIOpenAI
Released2024-05-292025-08-07
Input price $0.20/M $1.25/M
Output price $0.60/M $10.00/M
Cached input $0.1300/M
Context window 32K 400K
Max output 4K 128K
Modalities text text image
Tokenizer mistral o200k_base

Capability matrix

CapabilityCodestralGPT-5
function calling Yes Yes
json mode Yes Yes
streaming Yes Yes
code Yes No
vision No Yes
reasoning No Yes

Benchmark comparison

Higher is better for all benchmarks shown.

BenchmarkCategoryCodestralGPT-5Δ
MMLU-Pro general 88.4
GPQA Diamond reasoning 85.7
SWE-bench Verified coding 74.9
AIME 2025 math 94.6

Per-call cost on typical workloads

Workload (in/out tokens)CodestralGPT-5Cheaper by
Standard chat (1K / 500) $0.000500 $0.006250 Codestral by $0.005750
RAG (4K / 500) $0.001100 $0.010000 Codestral by $0.008900
Long doc (20K / 1K) $0.004600 $0.035000 Codestral by $0.030400
Very long context (100K / 2K) $0.020900 $0.140000 Codestral by $0.119100

When to choose Codestral over GPT-5

  • Per-token input cost is 84% lower — meaningful for high-volume workloads.
  • Supports code — GPT-5 does not.

When to choose GPT-5 over Codestral

  • Larger context window (400K vs 32K).
  • Supports vision — Codestral does not.
  • Supports reasoning — Codestral does not.

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