Gemini 1.5 Pro vs GPT-5: Detailed Comparison

Choosing between Gemini 1.5 Pro (Google) and GPT-5 (OpenAI) comes down to three things: per-token pricing, context window, and which capability matters most for your workload. Gemini 1.5 Pro costs $1.25/M input vs $1.25/M for GPT-5; context windows are 2.0M vs 400K tokens. Detailed breakdown below.

Side-by-side specs

SpecGemini 1.5 ProGPT-5
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Released2024-02-152025-08-07
Input price $1.25/M $1.25/M
Output price $5.00/M $10.00/M
Cached input $0.3100/M $0.1300/M
Context window 2.0M 400K
Max output 8K 128K
Modalities text image audio video text image
Tokenizer gemini o200k_base

Capability matrix

CapabilityGemini 1.5 ProGPT-5
function calling Yes Yes
json mode Yes Yes
vision Yes Yes
streaming Yes Yes
audio Yes No
video Yes No
reasoning No Yes

Benchmark comparison

Higher is better for all benchmarks shown.

BenchmarkCategoryGemini 1.5 ProGPT-5Δ
MMLU-Pro general 88.4
GPQA Diamond reasoning 85.7
SWE-bench Verified coding 74.9
AIME 2025 math 94.6

Per-call cost on typical workloads

Workload (in/out tokens)Gemini 1.5 ProGPT-5Cheaper by
Standard chat (1K / 500) $0.003750 $0.006250 Gemini 1.5 Pro by $0.002500
RAG (4K / 500) $0.007500 $0.010000 Gemini 1.5 Pro by $0.002500
Long doc (20K / 1K) $0.030000 $0.035000 Gemini 1.5 Pro by $0.005000
Very long context (100K / 2K) $0.132500 $0.140000 Gemini 1.5 Pro by $0.007500

When to choose Gemini 1.5 Pro over GPT-5

  • Larger context window (2.0M vs 400K) — relevant when whole documents or long histories must fit in a single call.
  • Supports audio — GPT-5 does not.
  • Supports video — GPT-5 does not.

When to choose GPT-5 over Gemini 1.5 Pro

  • Supports reasoning — Gemini 1.5 Pro does not.

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