GPT-4o vs DeepSeek-V3: Detailed Comparison

Choosing between GPT-4o (OpenAI) and DeepSeek-V3 (DeepSeek) comes down to three things: per-token pricing, context window, and which capability matters most for your workload. GPT-4o costs $2.50/M input vs $0.27/M for DeepSeek-V3; context windows are 128K vs 128K tokens. Detailed breakdown below.

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-4oDeepSeek-V3
ProviderOpenAIDeepSeek
Released2024-05-132024-12-26
Input price $2.50/M $0.27/M
Output price $10.00/M $1.10/M
Cached input $1.2500/M $0.0700/M
Context window 128K 128K
Max output 16K 8K
Modalities text image audio text
Tokenizer o200k_base deepseek

Capability matrix

CapabilityGPT-4oDeepSeek-V3
function calling Yes Yes
json mode Yes Yes
vision Yes No
streaming Yes Yes
audio Yes No

Benchmark comparison

Higher is better for all benchmarks shown.

BenchmarkCategoryGPT-4oDeepSeek-V3Δ
MMLU general 88.7
HumanEval coding 90.2 82.6 +7.6
MMMU multimodal 69.1
MMLU-Pro general 75.9

Per-call cost on typical workloads

Workload (in/out tokens)GPT-4oDeepSeek-V3Cheaper by
Standard chat (1K / 500) $0.007500 $0.000820 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.006680
RAG (4K / 500) $0.015000 $0.001630 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.013370
Long doc (20K / 1K) $0.060000 $0.006500 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.053500
Very long context (100K / 2K) $0.265000 $0.028650 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.236350

When to choose GPT-4o over DeepSeek-V3

  • Supports vision — DeepSeek-V3 does not.
  • Supports audio — DeepSeek-V3 does not.

When to choose DeepSeek-V3 over GPT-4o

  • Per-token input cost is 89% lower than GPT-4o.

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