GPT-5 Nano vs Mistral Large 2: Detailed Comparison

Choosing between GPT-5 Nano (OpenAI) and Mistral Large 2 (Mistral AI) comes down to three things: per-token pricing, context window, and which capability matters most for your workload. GPT-5 Nano costs $0.05/M input vs $2.00/M for Mistral Large 2; context windows are 400K vs 128K tokens. Detailed breakdown below.

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 2
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Released2025-08-072024-07-24
Input price $0.05/M $2.00/M
Output price $0.40/M $6.00/M
Cached input $0.0050/M
Context window 400K 128K
Max output 64K 8K
Modalities text text
Tokenizer o200k_base mistral

Capability matrix

CapabilityGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 2
function calling Yes Yes
json mode Yes Yes
streaming Yes Yes

Benchmark comparison

Higher is better for all benchmarks shown.

BenchmarkCategoryGPT-5 NanoMistral Large 2Δ
MMLU general 84.0
HumanEval coding 92.0

Per-call cost on typical workloads

Workload (in/out tokens)GPT-5 NanoMistral Large 2Cheaper by
Standard chat (1K / 500) $0.000250 $0.005000 GPT-5 Nano by $0.004750
RAG (4K / 500) $0.000400 $0.011000 GPT-5 Nano by $0.010600
Long doc (20K / 1K) $0.001400 $0.046000 GPT-5 Nano by $0.044600
Very long context (100K / 2K) $0.005600 $0.209000 GPT-5 Nano by $0.203400

When to choose GPT-5 Nano over Mistral Large 2

  • Per-token input cost is 98% lower — meaningful for high-volume workloads.
  • Larger context window (400K vs 128K) — relevant when whole documents or long histories must fit in a single call.

When to choose Mistral Large 2 over GPT-5 Nano

  • Mistral Large 2 fits when your stack is already on Mistral AI.

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