o3 vs DeepSeek-V3: Detailed Comparison

Choosing between o3 (OpenAI) and DeepSeek-V3 (DeepSeek) comes down to three things: per-token pricing, context window, and which capability matters most for your workload. o3 costs $2.00/M input vs $0.27/M for DeepSeek-V3; context windows are 200K vs 128K tokens. Detailed breakdown below.

Side-by-side specs

Speco3DeepSeek-V3
ProviderOpenAIDeepSeek
Released2025-04-162024-12-26
Input price $2.00/M $0.27/M
Output price $8.00/M $1.10/M
Cached input $0.5000/M $0.0700/M
Context window 200K 128K
Max output 100K 8K
Modalities text image text
Tokenizer o200k_base deepseek

Capability matrix

Capabilityo3DeepSeek-V3
function calling Yes Yes
json mode Yes Yes
vision Yes No
reasoning Yes No
streaming No Yes

Benchmark comparison

Higher is better for all benchmarks shown.

BenchmarkCategoryo3DeepSeek-V3Δ
GPQA Diamond reasoning 83.3
SWE-bench Verified coding 71.7
AIME 2025 math 88.9
MMLU-Pro general 75.9
HumanEval coding 82.6

Per-call cost on typical workloads

Workload (in/out tokens)o3DeepSeek-V3Cheaper by
Standard chat (1K / 500) $0.006000 $0.000820 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.005180
RAG (4K / 500) $0.012000 $0.001630 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.010370
Long doc (20K / 1K) $0.048000 $0.006500 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.041500
Very long context (100K / 2K) $0.212000 $0.028650 DeepSeek-V3 by $0.183350

When to choose o3 over DeepSeek-V3

  • Larger context window (200K vs 128K) — relevant when whole documents or long histories must fit in a single call.
  • Supports vision — DeepSeek-V3 does not.
  • Supports reasoning — DeepSeek-V3 does not.

When to choose DeepSeek-V3 over o3

  • Per-token input cost is 87% lower than o3.
  • Supports streaming — o3 does not.

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